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在CentOS 6.5上安装Collectd

 Hwsdien included in Linux
  751 words 4 minutes 

在　CentOS 6.5 上安装 Collectd

#####准备工作

  • 更新源

    yum install wget

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo

yum makecache

rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

rpm -Uvh http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

yum update

  • 修改主机名

    vi /etc/sysconfig/network
HOSTNAME=monitor

  • 禁用selinux

    vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled

  • 重启

    reboot

  • 安装依赖包

    yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make pcre-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel rrdtool rrdtool-devel rrdtool-prel libgcrypt-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel gd git

#####安装Collectd

  • 下载解压

    wget https://collectd.org/files/collectd-5.4.1.tar.gz
tar zxvf collectd-5.4.1.tar.gz
cd collectd-5.4.1

  • 安装

    ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --libdir=/usr/lib --mandir=/usr/share/man --enable-all-plugins
make
make install

  • 配置

    cd ~/collectd-5.4.1/contrib/redhat/
cp init.d-collectd /etc/init.d/collectd

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/collectd
chown root:root /etc/init.d/collectd
chkconfig --add collectd
chkconfig collectd on

vi /etc/collectd.conf

Hostname "monitor"
FQDNLookup true
Interval 10
Timeout 2
ReadThreads 5
LoadPlugin syslog
<Plugin syslog>
		LogLevel info
</Plugin>
LoadPlugin battery
LoadPlugin cpu
LoadPlugin df
LoadPlugin disk
LoadPlugin entropy
LoadPlugin interface
LoadPlugin irq
LoadPlugin load
LoadPlugin memory
LoadPlugin network
LoadPlugin processes
LoadPlugin rrdtool
LoadPlugin swap
LoadPlugin users
<Plugin network>
	Listen "10.211.55.46" "25826"
</Plugin>
<Plugin rrdtool>
	DataDir "/var/lib/collectd/rrd"
</Plugin>

  • 启动

    /etc/init.d/collectd start

  • 重启

    /etc/init.d/collectd restart

#####安装 Nginx

  • 下载

    wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.7.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.7.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.7.2

  • 编译安装

    ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module
make
make install

useradd -M -r --shell /bin/sh --home-dir /opt/nginx nginx

  • 设置启动脚本

    vi /etc/init.d/nginx


#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx – this script starts and stops the nginx daemongg
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

nginx="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

start() {
	[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
	[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
	echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
	daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
	retval=$?
	echo
	[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
	return $retval
}

stop() {
	echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
	killproc $prog -QUIT
	retval=$?
	echo
	[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
	return $retval
}

restart() {
	configtest || return $?
	stop
	start
}

reload() {
	configtest || return $?
	echo -n $”Reloading $prog: ”
	killproc $nginx -HUP
	RETVAL=$?
	echo
}

force_reload() {
	restart
}

configtest() {
	$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}

rh_status() {
	status $prog
}

rh_status_q() {
	rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}

case "$1" in
	start)
		rh_status_q && exit 0
		$1
		;;
	stop)
		rh_status_q || exit 0
		$1
		;;
	restart|configtest)
		$1
		;;
	reload)
		rh_status_q || exit 7
		$1
		;;
	force-reload)
		force_reload
		;;
	status)
		rh_status
		;;
	condrestart|try-restart)
		rh_status_q || exit 0
		;;
	*)
		echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
		exit 2
	esac

  • 启动

    chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
service nginx start

  • 配置

    mkdir -p /data0/www
mkdir -p /data0/logs

vi /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf


user  nginx nginx;
worker_processes  8;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

pid        /opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;

events {
	use epoll;
	worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
	include       mime.types;
	default_type  application/octet-stream;

	log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
		  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
		  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

	#access_log  logs/access.log  main;
	server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
	client_header_buffer_size 32k;
	large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
	client_max_body_size 1024m;

	sendfile        on;
	tcp_nopush     on;

	#keepalive_timeout  0;
	keepalive_timeout  65;

		tcp_nodelay on;
		fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
		fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
		fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
		fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
		fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
		fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
		fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;

		fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

		gzip_min_length  1k;
		gzip_buffers     4 16k;
		gzip_http_version 1.0;
		gzip_comp_level 2;
		#       gzip_types       text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
		gzip_types       application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
		gzip_vary on;

		gzip  on;


include /opt/nginx/conf/sites-enabled/*;
}

mkdir -p /opt/nginx/conf/sites-enabled

vi /opt/nginx/conf/sites-enabled/collectd.conf

server {
	server_name _;
	access_log /data0/logs/access.log ;
	error_log /data0/logs/error.log ;
	root /data0/www;

	error_page 404 /404.html;

	location / {
		index index.html index.htm index.php;
	}

	location ~ \.php$ {
		include /opt/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
		fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
		fastcgi_index index.php;
		fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data0/www$fastcgi_script_name;
	}
}

#####安装PHP

  • 下载

    wget -O ./php.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.29.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
tar zxvf php.tar.gz

  • 编译安装

    cd php-5.4.2

./configure \
--prefix=/opt/php \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-iconv \
--with-zlib \
--enable-xml \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curlwrappers \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--without-pear \
--with-gettext \
--enable-session \
--with-curl \

make 
make install

  • 配置

    mv /opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
vi /opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

pid = run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = log/php-fpm.log
process.max = 128
daemonize = yesth-curl \

mak= 50
pm.start_servers = 4
pm.min_spare_servers = 2
pm.max_spare_servers = 10

  • 启动

    /opt/php/sbin/php-fpm
安装 collectd 前端

  • 下载代码

    git clone  http://git.nethuis.nl/pub/cgp.git
安装 collectd 客户端

  • 安装

    yum install collectd

  • 配置

    vi /etc/collectd.conf 


Hostname "clent1"
FQDNLookup true
LoadPlugin syslog
<Plugin syslog>
	LogLevel info
</Plugin>
LoadPlugin cpu
LoadPlugin df
LoadPlugin disk
LoadPlugin entropy
LoadPlugin interface
LoadPlugin irq
LoadPlugin load
LoadPlugin memory
LoadPlugin network
LoadPlugin processes
LoadPlugin swap
LoadPlugin users
<Plugin network>
	Server "10.211.55.46" "25826"
</Plugin>

  • 启动

    service collectd start
Updated on 2014-06-24 
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